The haughty person – Resources

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

16 The colonization of the Americas

https://tineye.com/search/30387b0f982125d75f3e8bab0c93449c556b079a?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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17 Native American tribes were decimated

https://commons.m.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Cenas_de_Antropofagia_no_Brasil_(9),_da_Cole%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Brasiliana_Iconogr%C3%A1fica.jpg

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18 Conquistadors’ abuses of Amerindians (1598

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Conquistadors%27_abuses_of_Amerindians_(1598_edition_for_las_Casas%27_book).jpg

The author died in 1630, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

19 Newly discovered Indian homeland.

https://tineye.com/search/85c9385baf542db46d50b6eb4a3f93217451781c?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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20 Southwest and Caribbean was claimed by Spain

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21 Joao iii jeronimos

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Joao_iii_jeronimos.jpg

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22 Brazil 16thc map

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Brazil_16thc_map.jpg

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The historical fact resources

The games children played – Middle Ages

The Finer Times.com – Simon Newman, Games in the Middle Ages

http://www.thefinertimes.com/Middle-Ages/games-in-the-middle-ages.html

Ducksters.com – Middle Ages Entertainment and Games https://www.ducksters.com/history/middle_ages/entertainment.php

Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia – List of traditional children’s games https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_traditional_children%27s_games ,

History of games –https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_games

The history of toys – part 1

Wikipedia the free encyclopedia – Toy https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toy

A Short History of Toys | Kids, Code, and Computer Science. https://www.kidscodecs.com/a-short-history-of-toys/

Maps resources

The haughty person

1 Waldseemüller world map 1508

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Waldseem%C3%BCller_world_map_1508.jpg

This work has been released into the public domain by its author, The Minnesota Geological Survey.

2 1657 Jansson Map of Germany (Germania)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1657_Jansson_Map_of_Germany_(Germania)_-_Geographicus_-_Germaniae-jansson-1657.jpg

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3 Battle of the Teutoburg Forest

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_the_Teutoburg_Forest.svg

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Picture resources

The haughty person

1 Leonaert Bramer – Peasants by a Fire

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Leonaert_Bramer_-_Peasants_by_a_Fire_-_WGA03084.jpg

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2 The haughty person

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3 1657 Jansson Map of Germania

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:1657_Jansson_Map_of_Germany_(Germania)_-_Geographicus_-_Germaniae-jansson-1657.jpg

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4 People of peace and quiet

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5 Nearly all of them tilled the soil

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6 The Chatti men

https://tineye.com/search/ef96d3c4441a6e725e06062a5d4afccf1cae6715?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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7 Peter Lee Knauss was born here 1546

Ancestery.com The Knauss Family documents and maps.

8 The castanets, dulcimer, harp and lute

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9 Gruss vom Krampus

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gruss_vom_Krampus.jpg

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10 Song of Hildebrand – Gerichtlicher Zweikampf

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gerichtlicher_Zweikampf.jpg

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11 Acting out a story

https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1872-1012-936

The British Museum

12 Attila the Hun – Eugene Ferdinand Victor Delacroix Attila

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Eugene_Ferdinand_Victor_Delacroix_Attila_fragment.jpg

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13 The battle

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14 The dishonorable act

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15 Working at daily tasks – De eierdans Rijksmuseum

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:De_eierdans_Rijksmuseum_SK-A-3.jpeg

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16 Battle of the Teutoburg forest, – Otto Albert Koch Varusschlacht https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Otto_Albert_Koch_Varusschlacht_1909.jpg

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17 Germania tribes destroy three legions of Roman soldiers

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18 Battle of the Teutoburg Forest

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19 Brown trout

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20 German text reads

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21 16th century Indulgence chest

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22 Three in a wagon

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23 Medieval Priest, Friar, or Monk

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24 Old Roman bridge

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25 Strangers found in the company of a Friar

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26 Communal meal – Peasants breaking bread

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27 A pretty, lovely, pleasant garden – Flammarion-3

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28 The Lord’s Supper – Última Cena – Juan de Juane

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29 The Crucifixion of Jesus

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30 Medieval bible

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31 The first Christmas – Jacopo Bassano, il vecchio – Adoration of the Magi

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacopo_Bassano%2C_il_vecchio_-_Adoration_of_the_Magi_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

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32 The Protestant Reformation – Luther-vor-Cajetan

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33 Hugs

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At this time in History – picture resources

1 1501 First black slaves – The inspection and sale of a slave

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_inspection_and_sale_of_a_slave.jpg

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2 1503 Leonardo da Vinci – Leonardo retrata a la Gioconda, por Cesare Maccari

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3 St. Peter’s Rome 1506

https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1874-0711-1965

British Museum

4 Bramante – Donato Bramante

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Donato_Bramante.jpg

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5 Michelangelo – Michelangelo Daniele da Volterra (dettaglio)

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6 da Vinci – Leonardo da Vinci – presumed self-portrait

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Leonardo_da_Vinci_-_presumed_self-portrait_-_WGA12798.jpg

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7 Raphael – Raffaello Sanzio

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8 Bernini – Gian Lorenzo Bernini, self-portrait

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9 1509 Henry VIII ascends

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Hans_Holbein%2C_the_Younger%2C_Around_1497-1543_-_Portrait_of_Henry_VIII_of_England_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

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10 Michelangelo paints the ceiling

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sistine_Chapel_ceiling_photo_2.jpg

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11 Retrato de Vasco Nuñez de Balboa (1475-1517)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Retrato_de_Vasco_Nu%C3%B1ez_de_Balboa_(1475-1517)_-_An%C3%B3nimo.jpg

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12 Turks conquer Egypt, control Arabia – Théodore Chassériau – Arab combat

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13 Martin Luther posts his 95 theses – Der Anschlag von Luthers 95 Thesen

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Der_Anschlag_von_Luthers_95_Thesen.jpg

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14 Magellan reaches the Pacific – Ferdinand Magellan

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ferdinand_Magellan.jpg

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15 Map of America by Sebastian Munster

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_America_by_Sebastian_Munster.JPG

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16 Henry VIII – Henry VIII of England, by Hans Holbein

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17 Sir Thomas More – Hans Holbein, the Younger – Sir Thomas More

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18 Sir Thomas More executed as a traitor

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19 Jacques Cartier 1851-1852

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacques_Cartier_1851-1852.jpg

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20 Jacques Cartier sails up the St. Lawrence River – Jacques Cartier setting up a cross at Gaspé

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jacques_Cartier_setting_up_a_cross_at_Gasp%C3%A9.jpg

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21 Henry VIII executes his second wife, Anne Boleyn – Anne-boleyns-execution2

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anne-boleyns-execution2.jpg

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23 John Calvin established Reformed and Presbyterian – John Calvin Museum

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24 Michelangelo’s Last Judgment – Michangello-lastJudgment-B

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Michangello-lastJudgment-B.jpg

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25 Nicolaus Copernicus. Wood engraving by (I. G.). Wellcome V0001274

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Nicolaus_Copernicus._Wood_engraving_by_(I._G.)._Wellcome_V0001274.jpg

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26 Ivan IV (“the Terrible”) – Ivan IV by anonim (18th c., GIM) 2

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ivan_IV_by_anonim_(18th_c.,_GIM)_2.jpg

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27 Ivan battles nobles (Boyars) for power (1564) – Pokorenie Kazani

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28 Ivan kills his son – REPIN Ivan Terrible&Ivan

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29 Roman Catholicism was restored in England by Queen Mary I

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:British_School_-_Queen_Mary_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

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30 Queen Elizabeth I ascends the throne – Elizabeth I in coronation robes

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31 Shakespeare – Cobbe portrait of Shakespeare

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32 Christopher Marlowe

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33 Edmund Spenser oil painting

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34 Francis Drake’s journey 1577-1580, by unknown c1590

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35 Admiral Drake knighted by Queen Elizabeth’ (Sir Francis Drake)

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36 Montaigne-Dumonstier

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37 Essays (Montaigne)

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38 Biccherna Tablet – Reform of the Calendar Pope Gregory XIII Presiding

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39 Julian to Gregorian Date Change

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Julian_to_Gregorian_Date_Change.png

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40 Mary, Queen of Scots

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41 Execution of Mary, Queen of Scots

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42 Bernardi Madrigal Book 2 Title page 1616

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43 Spanish Armada fireships

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44 Spanish Armada

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Games children played – Middle Ages – picture resources

1 Europe 814

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Europe_814.svg

This work is in the public domain in India because its term of copyright has expired.

2 Children’s games – Pieter Bruegel the Elder – Children’s Games

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_the_Elder_-_Children%E2%80%99s_Games_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg

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3 George Morland – Blind Man’s Buff

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4 Hide and Seek – James Tissot

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5 Young boys playing war

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6 Tug of war

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7 Leapfrog – BRU – CHD 23

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8 Children with dolls

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9 Early doll

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10 The Chess Game – Sofonisba Anguissola

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Chess_Game_-_Sofonisba_Anguissola.jpg

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11 Alquerque board at starting position

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I grant anyone the right to use this work for any purpose, without any conditions, unless such conditions are required by law.

12 Lucas van Leyden (circle) Backgammon Players

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13 Nine Men’s Morris with dice in Libro de los juegos

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14 Knucklebones – Pieter Bruegel d. Ä. 041b

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pieter_Bruegel_d._%C3%84._041b.jpg

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15 Bobbing for apples – Snap-Apple Night globalphilosophy

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Snap-Apple_Night_globalphilosophy.PNG

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16 A game of skittles

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:A_game_at_skittles!_(BM_1868,0808.6865).jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.

The history of toys – part 1 – picture resources

1 4,000 year old doll & Rattle

https://tineye.com/search/2c5242d6f9c39c254000c292bd5ee184edb9888b?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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2 Egyptian horse

https://tineye.com/search/0b2320fc1acfdc5718b19d266e69bb87135224eb?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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3 Paddle doll

https://tineye.com/search/237e56b501824dbca42652f724e6e6129e069ded?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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4 Greek toy horse – Kerameikos Archaeological Museum (Athens)

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Kerameikos_Archaeological_Museum_(Athens)

The copyright holder of this file allows anyone to use it for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed. Redistribution, derivative work, commercial use, and all other use is permitted.

5 Japanese Kimono dolls

https://tineye.com/search/2c91330be0d8b214ba464a484702092d54412e20?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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6 Little Henry 1810

https://tineye.com/search/5a4f478bf1f37cd377a544c5d7a31fc948e022e2?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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7 Mechanical puzzle

https://tineye.com/search/8d4519e24f6a0bf184dc2fd582267738f9b44a50?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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8 NAMA Machine d’Anticythère

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NAMA_Machine_d%27Anticyth%C3%A8re_1.jpg

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license

9 Building Blocks

https://tineye.com/search/d31f8751c234b5fdcaca99c26666d6f2dac3e842?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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10 Wooden horses

https://tineye.com/search/f747d8d2872d9c154500c1b815af06717f5496e1?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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11 Clay toys

https://tineye.com/search/b4187240727a1971b5365f650f5a1c63fce13976?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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12 Medieval toys

https://tineye.com/search/065cbf1a92295f0d1a839c5a31394fac3bcbf9c3?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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13 The Enlightenment Oer-Weimarer Musenhof

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oer-Weimarer_Musenhof.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.

14 Willdyes advertisement

https://tineye.com/search/720366bc3b73aaad07ca816dd32cd57d5c22ff36?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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15 Blowing Bubbles – Jean-Baptiste Siméon Chardin 022

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jean-Baptiste_Sim%C3%A9on_Chardin_022.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

16 4Side Teetotum

https://tineye.com/search/b1145cf2b39b9c21aa0783ebc89c2995ae03f97e?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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17 The game of human life

https://publicdomainreview.org/essay/progress-in-play-board-games-and-the-meaning-of-history

Public Domain

18 First Jigsaw puzzle

https://tineye.com/search/9c070cf0134453cc80a192171b3e06f6358886ea?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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19 Spinning tops – Chodowiecki Basedow Tafel

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Chodowiecki_Basedow_Tafel_6_c.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

20 Vladimir Drittenpreis Puppet Show

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vladimir_Drittenpreis_Puppet_Show.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.

21 Noah’s Ark by John Landis

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Noah%27s_Ark_by_John_Landis.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

22 Noah’s Ark toy

https://tineye.com/search/fefe3cd5fdaa56fbab633876b3056a3c5dba2296?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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23 1800s board game

https://tineye.com/search/f6868ecf4f2a7592fab9373c61ded67e8f572694?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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24 Tower puzzle game

https://tineye.com/search/262fa70665c7393c34248e4043aec99976ccf52a?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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25 Humpty Dumpty

https://tineye.com/search/24d04d401535db3d9e06cf28e108c6a2b70b5852?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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26 Toy makers

https://tineye.com/search/0333f879d11e42e1282e1f45a4fc74b928e4973f?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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27 Brewster cigar box

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Brewster_cigar_box.jpg

This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1927, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal.

28 Kaleidocope

https://tineye.com/search/e205b06f512f8a665378597bbf95c980cb8a23b5?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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29 Magic Lanterns

https://tineye.com/search/130199dfe1551c976eaeac8b3f33dc25d9e54d81?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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30 Phantasmagoria – Die Gartenlaube (1869)

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 80 years or fewer.

31 Zoetrope

https://tineye.com/search/7533d6c51f85d11dc9000a333458e10b91ff9e84?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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32 Zoetrope 2

https://tineye.com/search/00d078d16632aec804c30f16244d4923b7bdbb85?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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Timeline – Native American 900 – 1598 – picture resources

1 Native American peoples’ first contact with Europeans

https://tineye.com/search/289272ba449d2b5ac1ac1c8127acca9073377213?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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2 Christopher Columbus

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portrait_of_a_Man,_Said_to_be_Christopher_Columbus.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

3 First landing of Columbus on the shores of the New World- At San Salvador

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:First_landing_of_Columbus_on_the_shores_of_the_New_World-_At_San_Salvador,_W.I.,_Oct._12th_1492_LCCN2001699099.jpg

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1927.

4 Ponce de León in Florida

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ponce_de_Le%C3%B3n_in_Florida.jpg

This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1927.

5 Conquista-de-México-por-Cortés-Tenochtitlan-Painting

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Conquista-de-M%C3%A9xico-por-Cort%C3%A9s-Tenochtitlan-Painting.png

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

6 Kidnapping

https://tineye.com/search/73230ac96933c8842027c8dcc2bc43d013b96e92?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

TinEye.com

7 Cabeza de Vaca and three fellow survivors

https://tineye.com/search/18b985156d8298523c71396ad28c6dadd116f9fd?sort=score&order=desc&page=3

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8 Cabeza de Vaca and his companions https://tineye.com/search/3c55d04cadeb499333d57312ee9eb851958ceac3?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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9 Fray Marcos de Niza

https://tineye.com/search/122e4db4e651110269b7cf0197cd8d8ec8a22252?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

TinEye.com

10 Esteban, also known as Black Stephen, Esteban the Moor

https://tineye.com/search/041e1424be3bb7bfa57f3b87a2d6a08921209df5?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

TinEye.com

11 Landing of De Soto in Florida

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Landing_of_De_Soto_in_Florida.gif

12 Discovery of the Mississippi

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Discovery_of_the_Mississippi.jpg

The author died in 1879, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

13 Soto-marching-shaw

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Soto-marching-shaw.jpg

14 Coronado-Remington

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Coronado-Remington.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

15 De Soto burns Mabila

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:De_Soto_burns_Mabila_HRoe_2008.jpg

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported license.

16 The first War between Europeans and Native Americans was the Tiguex War

https://tineye.com/search/22a99686b726c2ec77fa3cd41c8e1622faa0e3b6?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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17 La conquista del Colorado

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:La_conquista_del_Colorado.jpg

This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.

18 Spaniards killed more than 200 men, women, and children.

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Illustrations_de_Narratio_regionum_Indicarum_per_Hispanos_quosdam_devastattarum_%E2%80%94_Jean_Th%C3%A9odore_de_Bry_%E2%80%94_14.jpg

19 Fray Bartolomé de las Casas

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Fray_Bartolom%C3%A9_de_las_Casas.jpg

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

20 Bartolomé de las Casas Regionum

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bartolom%C3%A9_de_las_Casas_Regionum_355385740_MG_8867_100-17.tif

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.

21 Juan de Onate

https://tineye.com/search/9427904f0b272080e31323caf02ee4e740abd33b?sort=score&order=desc&page=1

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