For Generations to come resources
The journey to America
Johann Ludwig Knauss (1685 to 17462, 7th great-grandfather)
Ancestry.com Life, story facts and gallery
Johann Ludwig Knauss Family Genealogy http://www.jaknouse.athens.oh.us/genealogy/knaussludwig.shtml#dudelsheim
Maps of lifetime events – Johann Ludwig Knauss
Ancestry.com Maps of lifetime events
Thirty years war.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thirty_Years%27_War
The Protestant Reformation.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reformation
Sebastian Heinrich Knauss (1714 to 1777 6th great-grandfather)
Ancestry.com Life, story facts and gallery
Maps of lifetime events – Sebastian Heinrich Knauss
Ancestry.com Maps
Palatine history.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia – German Palatines
History of the Palatine Immigration to Pennsylvania by Daniel Rupp, 1876
The Palatine Migration 1723 by John W. and Martha B. Harper
Immigration trends are divided into three general periods http://www.sacred-texts.com/ame/elpg/elpg02.htm
Legends of America – Native American Timeline of Events https://www.legendsofamerica.com/na-timeline/
Who the first Americans really were by Melissa Hogenboom http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/20170328-the-first-people-who-populated-the-americas
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia – Biological warfare during the Siege of Fort Pitt https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_disease_and_epidemics,
History of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Americas,
Indian Americans https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Americans,
Indigenous peoples of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas,
Settlement of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_of_the_Americas
The history of Pennsylvania.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia History of Pennsylvania
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Pennsylvania
History of the Quakers.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Quakers
William Penn.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Penn
The Whole Armor of God.
The Holy Bible Ephesians 6:10-18
Passage to America.
Eyewitness to history.com http://www.eyewitnesstohistory.com/passage.htm
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia – Indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Northeastern_Woodlands
Martin Luther.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Martin_Luther
Legends of America – Native American Timeline of Events https://www.legendsofamerica.com/na-timeline/
Who the first Americans really were by Melissa Hogenboom http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/20170328-the-first-people-who-populated-the-americas
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia –
Biological warfare during the Siege of Fort Pitt https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Native_American_disease_and_epidemics,
History of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Americas,
Indian Americans https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Americans,
Indigenous peoples of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas,
Settlement of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_of_the_Americas
Pennsylvania Daily Life and Religion 8-1
Brown trout.
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mennonites
At this time in History resources
At this time in History Timeline 1600 – 1648
Infoplease https://www.infoplease.com/history/world/1600-1699-ad-world-history
At this time in History Timeline 1658 – 1690
Infoplease https://www.infoplease.com/history/world/1600-1699-ad-world-history
At this time in History Timeline 1700 – 1769
Infoplease https://www.infoplease.com/history/world/1700-1799-ad-world-history
The Native American resources
The Native American Timeline 1600 – 1795
The Native American Story part 1
The Native American Tribes & Peoples – part 1
The Native American Story part 2
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia – List of recognized tribes in the United States https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_federally_recognized_tribes_in_the_United_States
Who were the first Americans really were by Melissa Hogenboom http://www.bbc.com/earth/story/20170328-the-first-people-who-populated-the-americas
Wikipedia the free Encyclopedia – Biological warfare during the Siege of Fort Pitt
History of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Americas
Indian Americans https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Americans
Indigenous peoples of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas
Settlement of the Americas https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Settlement_of_the_Americas
Legends of America – Native American timeline of events https://www.legendsofamerica.com/na-timeline/
Maps resources
1 Abraham Ortelius Map of Europe
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Abraham_Ortelius_Map_of_Europe.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
2 The location of Palatinate homeland
https://tineye.com/search/450038cc72b38eaf234c65a03de51f9c91ac4b82?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
3 World Map 1689-smaller
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:World_Map_1689-smaller.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
4 Early map of America
https://tineye.com/search/1f91ed225326d5b4af28b92f8d71ea8ffb5bd416?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
5 William Penn’s Pennsylvania
https://tineye.com/search/2d9e3df8ac1be27f8dd6bade80eeb76f51760532?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
6 1600’s Rhine river map
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
7 Battle of whitemarsh map
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_whitemarsh_map.jpg
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
Picture resources – The journey to America
1 From England to America
https://tineye.com/search/e2cfa7fefbfa476d871e332aaaf74571b64f2b4f?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
2 Woman with a cup – Luttrell women
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Luttrell_women.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.3 Johann Ludwig’s place of birth 1685
Knauss family History
4 Three sons – Lorrain – Le voyage à Emmaüs
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lorrain_-Le_voyage_%C3%A0_Emma%C3%BCs.jpg
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 International license.
5 A medieval peasant family – Famille de paysans dans un interieur
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Famille_de_paysans_dans_un_interieur.jpg
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
6 Tales around the fire – Ivankupala
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ivankupala.jpg
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
7 The biggest kid in the family – Famille de paysans dans un intérieur – Jacques Gamelin
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
8 All settlements were subject to invasion by foreign armies
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
9 The Holy roman Empire 1512 – Map of the Imperial Circles (1512)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Map_of_the_Imperial_Circles_(1512)-en.png
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic license.
10 Palatine countryside – Landscape with Woman Fishing
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
11 Sabastian Heinrich Knauss was born here 1714
Knauss family History
12 The location of Palatinate homeland
https://tineye.com/search/de9f8bacfe9651a28075d63ca960faedd57a15a3?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
13 Map of the New World – World Map 1689
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:World_Map_1689.JPG
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
14 Native American story part 1 – Amerikanska folk, Nordisk familjebok
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Amerikanska_folk%2C_Nordisk_familjebok.jpg
This image (or other media file) is in the public domain because its copyright has expired and its author is anonymous.
15 Lost at sea –
https://tineye.com/search/bf7b46ea34d401656613e5e4bff42b03af916737?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
16 Early map of America
https://tineye.com/search/1f91ed225326d5b4af28b92f8d71ea8ffb5bd416?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
17 The Palatine immigration
https://tineye.com/search/fcfa3ad1cf3cd120e0d3f751ad006f0e41983636?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
18 William Penn’s Pennsylvania
https://tineye.com/search/2d9e3df8ac1be27f8dd6bade80eeb76f51760532?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
19 Troops at rest
https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/437259
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
20 1681 William Penn’s invitation to Pennsylvania in German
https://tineye.com/search/e88a7bc630fa5d16926b9703335acab59c625374?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
21 John Law – John Law-Casimir Balthazar
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Law-Casimir_Balthazar_mg_8450.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
22 The fabled city of gold Eldorado
https://tineye.com/search/c6c4c48f5748b9d9abb06dff4ff85430ed0454c5?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
23 The communion meal – Othea’s Epistle (Queen’s Manuscript)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Othea%27s_Epistle_(Queen%27s_Manuscript)_21.jpg
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
24 A man praying
https://tineye.com/search/6106544855f855257f81ff6b533683933c049bc1?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
25 Whole Armor of God
https://teachldschildren.com/2016/09/armor-of-god/
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
26 Praise to the Lord
https://artincontext.org/famous-medieval-paintings/
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
27 The scarcity of land in Europe
https://artincontext.org/famous-medieval-paintings/
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
28 1600’s Rhine river map
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
29 Six weeks on the Rhine River
https://tineye.com/search/7dcfcc64090afbacf831d1f7b4b7efcd3f593057?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
30 They were all ready to risk it
https://artincontext.org/famous-medieval-paintings/
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
31 Indentured serfs
https://artincontext.org/famous-medieval-paintings/
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
32 Alone at sea
https://tineye.com/search/8081469f63eb9dd7f43cf6b3b44a8a50595f1415?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
33 Aboard ship
https://tineye.com/search/931853cc29ae6c2321dfd0e3fc6493ac64bfc26a?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
34 The ruff voyage
https://tineye.com/search/2163462842c31a5f624141cee287b595ef8e9b26?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
35 Rough seas
https://tineye.com/search/35a1cf65fdc13fdbc322ed1eaa9972c0566b0291?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
36 Philadelphia immigrant city
https://tineye.com/search/e90e1408c47fb3391d8f260d0e377cb3344b9578?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
37 Trading with the Indians
https://tineye.com/search/ec361b47af3ce70975841a4e7c29096a4b09ef7e?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
38 A war party
https://tineye.com/search/d0bb111a6938bde5caed84b92a6e095db105fddd?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
39 Indians attacking
https://tineye.com/search/1849bd244b4688d66e8cc728358182c596ce8f6a?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
40 Battle of whitemarsh map
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_whitemarsh_map.jpg
This file is in the public domain because its copyright has expired in the United States and those countries with a copyright term of no more than the life of the author plus 100 years.
41 Log cabin church
https://tineye.com/search/aba0b95a22497c95fffb022543c57a887244c862?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
42 Indian captives
https://tineye.com/search/c60d6a45495959e2ede1ce3cc05f59e5c1dd6cc9?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
43 Native American story – part 2
https://tineye.com/search/9f234825d1da26d70e75ccac7d2e00b6189feff1?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
At this time in History – Timeline 1600 – 1648 picture resources
1 Giordano Bruno burned as a heretic
https://tineye.com/search/fd93336bddd23bc53af359bce9e094a1f19bad91?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
2 English East India Company was established. – Interior East India House
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Interior_East_India_House.JPG
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
3 Ieyasu rules Japan – Tokugawa Ieyasu
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tokugawa_Ieyasu
According to Japanese Copyright Law (June 1, 2018 grant) the copyright on this work has expired and is as such public domain.
4 Shakespeare’s Hamlet – Hamlet-before-the-body-of-polonius
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Hamlet-before-the-body-of-polonius.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
5 Don Quixote
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Don_Quixote_3.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
6 Jamestown, Virginia, established
https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamestown_(Virginie)
This work is in the public domain in the United States
7 Pocahontas-saves-Smith
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pocahontas-saves-Smith-NE-Chromo-1870.jpeg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
8 Samuel de Champlain establishes the French colony of Quebec.
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Samuel_de_Champlain_arrive_%C3%A0_Qu%C3%A9bec_-_George_Agnew_Reid_-_1909.jpg
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1927.
9 The Relation, the first newspaper, debuts in Germany Relatio
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Relation_Aller_Fuernemmen_und_gedenckwuerdigen_Historien_(1609).jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
10 Galileo sees the moons of Jupiter – Bertini fresco of Galileo Galilei and Doge of Venice
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Bertini_fresco_of_Galileo_Galilei_and_Doge_of_Venice.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
11 Gustavus Adolphus was elected King of Sweden – Gustav II Adolf
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portr%C3%A4tt._Gustav_II_Adolf._Merian_-_Skoklosters_slott_-_56372.tif
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it meets three requirements:
12 King James Version of the Bible published – JamesIEngland
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JamesIEngland.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
13 Self-portrait by Peter Paul Rubens
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Self-portrait_by_Peter_Paul_Rubens.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
14 Rubens paints his Descent from the Cross – The Descent from the Cross (Rubens)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Descent_from_the_Cross_(Rubens).jpg
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15 John Napier discovers logarithms – John Napier
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Napier.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
16 Protestants revolted – La masacre de San Bartolomé, por François Dubois
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:La_masacre_de_San_Bartolom%C3%A9,_por_Fran%C3%A7ois_Dubois.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
17 Kepler proposes the last of three laws of planetary motion – JKepler
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:JKepler.jpg 18
This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1927, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal.
18 A Dutch ship brings the first African slaves to British North America
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:AfricansatJamestown1619.jpg
This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1927, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal.
19 Jamestown, Virginia, the House of burgesses – Patrick Henry Rothermel
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Patrick_Henry_Rothermel.jpg
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20 Landing of the Pilgrims by Cornè – circa 1805
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Landing_of_the_Pilgrims_by_Corn%C3%A8_-_circa_1805.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
21 The Mayflower compact – Robert Walter Weir – Embarkation of the Pilgrims
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Robert_Walter_Weir_-_Embarkation_of_the_Pilgrims_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg
The author died in 1889, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
22 Somer Francis Bacon
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Somer_Francis_Bacon.jpg
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1927.
23 Frontispiece to ‘The History of the Royal-Society of London
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Frontispiece_to_%27The_History_of_the_Royal-Society_of_London%27.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
24 Dutch West India Company founded New Netherland – Willaerts-Armateur-Valenciennes
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Willaerts-Armateur-Valenciennes.jpg
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25 Massachusetts Bay Colony – WinthropLanding
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:WinthropLanding.jpg
This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1927, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal.
26 Lord Baltimore founded Maryland – Lord Baltimore map of Maryland, 1671
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ogilby_-_Nova_Terrae-Mariae_tabula.jpg
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27 Lord Baltimore – Baron George Calvert by John Alfred Vinter
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Baron_George_Calvert_by_John_Alfred_Vinter.jpg
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28 Inquisition forces Galileo – Galileo before the Holy Office
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Galileo_before_the_Holy_Office.jpg
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29 Cavaliers, supporters of Charles I, against Roundheads – The Cavalier
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Cavalier.jpg
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30 Charles, I – King Charles I after original by van Dyck
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:King_Charles_I_after_original_by_van_Dyck.jpg
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31 The execution of King Charles I
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_execution_of_King_Charles_I_from_NPG.jpg
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32 Cromwell becomes Lord Protector (1653) – Oliver Cromwell by Samuel Cooper
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oliver_Cromwell_by_Samuel_Cooper.jpg
The author died in 1672, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
33 Rembrandt paints his Night Watch – The Night Watch
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Night_Watch_-_HD.jpg
The author died in 1669, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
34 Taj Mahal completed – The Taj at Agra
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Taj_at_Agra_(Photo_430-21-54).jpg
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35 End of Ming Dynasty in China – Departure Herald-Ming Dynasty
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Departure_Herald-Ming_Dynasty.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
36 Descartes’s Principles of Philosophy – Descartes; Portrait Wellcome
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Descartes;_Portrait_Wellcome_L0005518.jpg
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license.
37 End of the Thirty Years’ War – A landscape with travellers ambushed outside a small town
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Sebastiaan_Vrancx_(studio)_-_A_landscape_with_travellers_ambushed_outside_a_small_town.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
29 English Civil War – Oliver Cromwell at the Battle of Marston Moor
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Oliver_Cromwell_at_the_Battle_of_Marston_Moor.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
30 Oliver Cromwell defeats Royalists (1646).
At this time in History – Timeline 1658 – 1690 resources
1 Cromwell dies – Execution of Cromwell, Bradshaw and Ireton, 1661
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Execution_of_Cromwell,_Bradshaw_and_Ireton,_1661.jpg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 70 years or fewer.
2 English Parliament calls for the restoration of the monarchy – Charles II of England
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Charles_II_of_England.jpeg
This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
3 Charles II was crowned King of England – The Coronation of King Charles the II
https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/P_1848-0205-126
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4 Louis XIV begins personal rule as an absolute monarch – Louis XIV of France
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5 British take New Amsterdam from the Dutch – The fall of New Amsterdam
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:The_fall_of_New_Amsterdam_cph.3g12217.jpg
The author died in 1930, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 80 years or fewer.
6 English limit “Nonconformity – Farewell Sermons
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7 IsaacNewton 1642-1727
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8 Great plague of london-1665
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9 Great Fire London
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10 Molière
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pierre_Mignard_-_Portrait_de_Jean-Baptiste_Poquelin_dit_Moli%C3%A8re_(1622-1673)_-_Google_Art_Project_(cropped).jpg
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11 Molière’s LeMisanthrope
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12 Houghton EC65.M6427P.1667aa – Paradise Lost, 1667
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13 The Shepherd’s Dream, from ‘Paradise Lost’ Henry Fuseli 1793
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Shepherd%E2%80%99s_Dream,_from_%E2%80%98Paradise_Lost%E2%80%99_Henry_Fuseli_1793.jpg
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14 Treaty of Penn with Indians by Benjamin West
https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archivo:Treaty_of_Penn_with_Indians_by_Benjamin_West.jpg
This material is in the public domain in all other countries where copyright extends for 100 years (or less) after the author’s death.
15 Great Turkish War
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Anonym_Entsatz_Wien_1683.jpg
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16 Vienna Battle 1683
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17 Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, Bernhard Christoph Francke
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18 Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Leibniz,_Gottfried_Wilhelm_von_%E2%80%93_Nova_methodus_pro_maximis_et_minimis_-_Acta_Eruditorum_-_Tabula_XII_-_Graphs,_1684.jpg
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19 James II of England – James II by Peter Lely
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20 Glorious Revolution of 1688 – Arrival of William III of Orange in England
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Arrival_of_William_III_of_Orange_in_England_-_alt.jpg
This media file is in the public domain in the United States. This applies to U.S. works where the copyright has expired, often because its first publication occurred prior to January 1, 1927, and if not then due to lack of notice or renewal.
21 Edict of Nantes of 1598 – Proclamation de l’édit de Nantes
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Proclamation_de_l%27%C3%A9dit_de_Nantes.jpg
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22 Peter the Great – J.-M. Nattier (d’après) – Portrait de Pierre Ier (musée de l’Ermitage).
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:J.-M._Nattier_(d%27apr%C3%A8s)_-_Portrait_de_Pierre_Ier_(mus%C3%A9e_de_l%E2%80%99Ermitage).jpg
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23 Capture of Azov 1696
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Capture_of_Azov_1696.png
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23 Battle of Poltava 1709
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_Poltava_1709.PNG
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23 France and England for domination of Europe – Gravure anglaise propagande
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Gravure_anglaise_propagande_contre_Louisbourg_et_la_Canada_francais_en_1755.jpg
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24 Battle of the Boyne
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25 John Locke
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Timeline 1700 – 1746 picture resources
1 War of the Spanish Succession begins – Battle of Blenheim (1704)
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Battle_of_Blenheim_(1704)@01.JPG
The author died in 1764, so this work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author’s life plus 100 years or fewer.
2 Europe 1700
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Europe_c._1700.png
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3 Europe 1714
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Europe_1714.png
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4 Queen Anne’s War in America
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:QueenAnnesWarBefore.svg
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5 DeerfieldRaid1704
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:DeerfieldRaid1704.jpg
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6 Young Bach
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Young_Bach2.jpg
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7 Jonathan Swift by Charles Jervas
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jonathan_Swift_by_Charles_Jervas_detail.jpg
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8 Swift works
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Swift_works.png
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9 Articles of Union 1707
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Articles_of_Union_1707.jpg
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10 St Matthew Passion
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Jsbwv244.jpg
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11 Newton’s Principia
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Newton%27s_Principia.jpg
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12 Benjamin Franklin – Benjamin Franklin 1767
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Benjamin_Franklin_1767.jpg
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13 Poor Richard Almanack 1739
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Poor_Richard_Almanack_1739.jpg
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14 James Oglethorpe
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:James_Oglethorpe.jpg
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15 John Peter Zenger trial
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:John_Peter_Zenger_trial.jpg
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16 Berings ships wrecked
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Berings_ships_wrecked.jpg
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17 Frederick II, “the Great,” crowned King of Prussia
https://tineye.com/search/d6e85c6d3326f71ee1f2029f4baf3f1447d620c7?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
18 The Battle of Culloden
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Timeline – Native American 1600 – 1689 picture resources
1 Aztec smallpox victims
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2 Jamestown Colony
https://tineye.com/search/f2d1f42e6260e686da30cd4524d20451ab3b23ae?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
3 Jamestown
https://tineye.com/search/46016631c95315b4348569422bf1225c0779bd3b?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
4 Pocahontas-saves-Smith
https://tineye.com/search/e26d404e7bb22d7d57abbebe5ccbefc54cb77838?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
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5 Samuel de Champlain
https://tineye.com/search/852e82bac774426889a3d7171ad0fe7c60532bb0?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
6 Champlain’s Battle with the Iroquois, Ticonderoga, July, 1609
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Champlain%27s_Battle_with_the_Iroquois,_Ticonderoga,_July,_1609_(NYPL_b12647398-79471).tiff
This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1927.
7 Adrian Block explored Manhattan Island
https://tineye.com/search/6fbb03b5ec54f3a3b4d0d2efdbde7b15a28b3e7d?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
8 Explorer Juan de Onate
https://tineye.com/search/d55dff3a4abf896a5235b5ac6ccd04d6438def3e?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
9 A smallpox epidemic decimates the Native American
https://cvltnation.com/the-great-dying-new-englands-coastal-plague-1616-1619/
Public domain.
10 Sir George Yeardley
https://www.akg-images.co.uk/CS.aspx?VBID=2UMESQJSNKEI0D&VP3=SearchResult
Public domain.
11 One of the first treaties between colonists and Native Americans was signed as the Plymouth Pilgrims
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Wampanoag2.jpg
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12 Powhatan Wars
https://tineye.com/search/2ce3a7a0dd4caa74c4cce0f8d71fe59021b63f22?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
13 The Purchase of Manhattan Island
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Purchase_of_Manhattan_Island.png
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14 The Purchase of Manhattan Island
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Purchase_of_Manhattan_Island.png
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15 Pequot War – Gardiner-pequ
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16 Mystic Massacre 1637 Destruction Of The Pequots in Connecticut
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17 Pequot war
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pequot_war.jpg
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18 Captain William Pierce
https://encyclopediavirginia.org/entries/peirce-william-d-btw-1645-and-1647/
Public domain
19 Indian attack during King Philip’s War
https://tineye.com/search/66f2d7dc34d9b6e0c7b3a4e1286a2c7250c1de43?sort=score&order=desc&page=1
TinEye.com
20 The Burning of Jamestown
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:The_Burning_of_Jamestown.jpg
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21 King William’s War – Major Waldrons Terrible Fight
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Major_Waldrons_Terrible_Fight.jpg
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22 General Wolf at French and Indian war
https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_Wolf_at_French_and_Indian_war.jpg
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